How to Study Abroad as a Nigerian Student

Are you a Nigerian student dreaming of studying abroad? The opportunity to explore different cultures, gain international experience, and earn a prestigious degree awaits you. However, the journey to studying abroad can be overwhelming without proper guidance. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the essential steps and documents needed to study abroad as a Nigerian student. From choosing a destination to preparing your application, we’ve got you covered. So let’s dive in and embark on your study abroad adventure!

Why Should Nigerian Students Study Abroad?

Studying abroad offers numerous benefits that can enhance your personal and professional growth. Here are some compelling reasons why Nigerian students should consider studying abroad:

1. Explore other cultures: Studying abroad provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in different cultures, traditions, and customs. It broadens your horizons and helps you develop a global perspective.
2. Gain overseas experience to help build a future career: International experience is highly valued by employers in today’s globalized world. Studying abroad enhances your resume and demonstrates your ability to adapt to new environments.
3. Create international connections: Studying abroad allows you to network with students and professionals from around the world. These connections can open doors to future collaborations and career opportunities.
4. Learn a new language: Studying abroad provides the perfect environment to learn a new language or improve your language skills. Mastering a foreign language can boost your employability and enrich your cultural understanding.
5. Earn a prestigious degree: Many universities abroad are renowned for their academic excellence and offer a wide range of programs and disciplines. Obtaining a degree from a prestigious institution can significantly enhance your career prospects.
6. Open up opportunities to get a work visa overseas: Studying abroad can increase your chances of securing a work visa in your chosen country. It allows you to build connections and demonstrate your commitment to contributing to the local economy.
7. Discover new foods, music, and literature: One of the joys of studying abroad is experiencing the richness of different cuisines, music, and literature. It’s an opportunity to expand your cultural palate and broaden your artistic horizons.
8. Grow your adaptability, resilience, and self-confidence: Living and studying in a foreign country challenges you to adapt to new situations, overcome obstacles, and become more self-reliant. It builds resilience and boosts your self-confidence.
9. Intern abroad to boost your CV: Some study abroad programs offer internships, which provide practical work experience in your field of interest. These internships can enhance your CV and give you a competitive edge in the job market.
10. Challenge yourself with new ideas and experiences: Studying abroad pushes you out of your comfort zone and exposes you to new ideas, perspectives, and ways of thinking. It encourages personal growth and intellectual development.

How to Prepare to Study Abroad 

Before you embark on your study abroad journey, there are several factors to consider and preparations to make. Let’s delve into the essential aspects you need to address:

1. Research and Choose Your Destination

Researching and selecting the right destination is crucial for a successful study abroad experience. Consider the following factors when choosing your study abroad destination:

• Language: Determine whether you want to study in an English-speaking country or learn a new language. Consider your language proficiency and the language requirements of your desired program.
• Climate: Think about your preferences regarding the climate. Decide if you prefer a warm year-round climate or if you’re comfortable with a colder winter.
• Distance from Home: Consider how far away from home you are willing to study. Evaluate your comfort level with being far away from family and friends.
• Budget: Determine your budget for studying abroad. Research the cost of living, tuition fees, and available scholarships in your chosen destination.
• Cultural Experience: Decide whether you want to study in a country with a large Nigerian or African population or immerse yourself in a different culture. Consider the cultural experiences and opportunities for personal growth each destination offers.
• Academic Programs: Research the universities and programs available in your chosen destination. Ensure they offer the discipline or major you want to pursue and have a strong reputation in that field.

2. Prepare Your Grades and Test Scores

Universities abroad consider your academic performance when assessing your eligibility for admission. To ensure you meet the academic requirements, focus on the following:

• Monitor your grades: Maintain good academic performance and ensure you are passing all your classes. Most universities have minimum grade requirements for admission.
• High grades in relevant subjects: If you plan to study advanced subjects like medicine, chemistry, or engineering, aim for high grades in mathematics and science courses.
• English language proficiency: If you want to study in English, you will need to take an English proficiency test. Commonly accepted tests include TOEFL (minimum score of 80 on the internet-based test), IELTS (minimum score of 6), Cambridge C1/C2 exam (minimum score 170), or the Duolingo English Test (minimum score 100). If you plan to study in another language, such as Chinese or French, you will need to take the respective language exam.

It’s crucial to prepare for these exams in advance and meet the minimum score requirements set by your chosen universities. Seek guidance from test preparation resources or consider enrolling in language courses to improve your language skills.

3. Gather the Required Documents

To complete your study abroad application, you will need to provide various documents. These documents serve as evidence of your academic qualifications, personal background, and language proficiency. Here are the essential documents you may need:

• International Passport: Scan the first page of your international passport, which contains your passport photograph and personal information. This document helps universities identify you.
• School Certificate/Transcript: High school transcripts are required for undergraduate programs, while college transcripts are necessary for graduate programs. Ensure you obtain official copies of your transcripts and follow the specific submission guidelines set by each university.
• Statement of Purpose: A statement of purpose is a critical component of your application. It provides insights into your academic and professional goals, as well as your motivations for pursuing a particular program. Craft a compelling and well-structured statement of purpose that highlights your unique qualities and aspirations.
• CV/Resume: Your CV or resume should showcase your academic and professional experience. Tailor your CV to highlight relevant achievements, research projects, internships, and extracurricular activities that align with your chosen field of study. Emphasize any published academic papers, work in academic groups, or relevant voluntary activities.
• Portfolio: Some specialized programs, such as those in the arts, design, or architecture, may require a portfolio. A portfolio is a collection of your work that showcases your skills, creativity, and personal growth. Ensure your portfolio reflects your experience and talent in your chosen field. Include completed projects, artwork, design samples, or any other relevant work.
• Academic References/Letters of Recommendation: Obtain one or two letters of recommendation from academic figures who know you well, such as lecturers, project supervisors, or senior colleagues. These letters should vouch for your skills, character traits, and overall quality as a student. Choose recommenders who can provide meaningful insights into your academic abilities and potential.
• Proof of English-language proficiency: Depending on the language of instruction, you may need to provide proof of English-language proficiency. This usually involves submitting your IELTS certificate or other recognized language test results. Some universities may grant exemptions if you have achieved a certain grade in English in your previous education or can demonstrate that you were taught in English.
• Admissions Test Results: If your desired program requires admissions tests like the GMAT or GRE, ensure you take these tests and submit your scores. Graduate programs often have specific score requirements, so it’s essential to prepare adequately and aim for competitive scores.

In addition to these documents, universities may have specific requirements or additional forms that you need to complete. It’s crucial to carefully review each university’s application guidelines and ensure you submit all the necessary documents within the specified deadlines.

4. Scholarships for Nigerians to Study Abroad

Financing your study abroad journey can be a significant concern for many Nigerian students. However, there are numerous scholarships available specifically for Nigerian students. These scholarships can help alleviate the financial burden and make studying abroad more accessible. Here are the three main types of scholarships you can explore:

1. University Scholarships: Many universities offer scholarships based on academic merit, unique achievements, or financial need. Research the scholarship opportunities provided by your chosen universities and ensure you meet the eligibility criteria. These scholarships are usually awarded based on your application materials, so make sure to submit a strong application that highlights your accomplishments.
2. Government Scholarships: Various governments, both in Nigeria and abroad, offer scholarships to support Nigerian students’ international education. These scholarships are typically administered by the government’s ministry of education or related agencies. Check the government’s website or contact relevant institutions to learn about available scholarships and application procedures.
3. Private Scholarships: Private organizations, including foundations, corporations, and non-profit organizations, also offer scholarships to Nigerian students. These scholarships may have specific eligibility criteria, such as field of study or community involvement. Conduct thorough research and explore scholarship databases to find private scholarship opportunities.

To maximize your chances of securing a scholarship, start your search early, carefully read the scholarship requirements, and submit a well-crafted application.

Conclusion

Studying abroad as a Nigerian student opens doors to invaluable experiences, personal growth, and academic excellence. By following the steps outlined in this comprehensive guide and preparing the necessary documents, you can embark on an exciting study abroad journey. Good luck on your study abroad adventure, and may it be a transformative and fulfilling chapter of your educational journey!